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Metals

Stainless Steel

Lasts generations, 100% recyclable

Stainless steel (most commonly 304 grade, or 18-8/18-10) is one of the most durable and recyclable materials available. It lasts generations under normal use, is 100% recyclable without property loss, and about 60% of stainless steel products already contain recycled content. A chromium layer self-repairs scratches through passivation.

Sustainability benefits

  • 100% recyclable without any loss of original properties
  • Lasts generations — minimizes replacement and consumption
  • ~60% already contains recycled content
  • Self-repairing chromium layer resists corrosion
  • Food-safe and non-leaching for most people

Drawbacks to consider

  • Energy-intensive and polluting manufacturing process
  • Can release trace nickel — problematic for nickel-sensitive individuals
  • Heavier than plastic alternatives

What to look for

Look for 304 grade (18-8 or 18-10) for food containers and cookware. If you have a nickel allergy, consider nickel-free 200-series alternatives. Higher grades like 316 offer extra corrosion resistance.

How stainless steel affects a product's score

Stainless steel scores among the highest of any material. It earns 5/5 on durability (effectively permanent), 4/5 on end of life (highest real-world recycle rate), and 3/5 on materials as a natural low-impact material. Products made primarily from stainless steel consistently score well across all dimensions.

Scores are computed from four dimensions: materials, durability, end of life, and packaging. Each is scored 1–5 using transparent, open-source rules.

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